Published Paper


Measuring Neck Flexor and Extensor Muscle Endurance in Individuals Using Electronic Devices: An Observational Study Protocol

Dr. Noel Samuel Macwan , Dr. Dixita Tandel
India
Page: 793-800
Published on: 2023 December

Abstract

Background: Electronic gadgets are becoming more and more necessary for both daily life at home and at work as their use offer quick, convenient access to many of the same learning-enhancing capabilities. The more frequent use of the electronic devices on an average of ten hours a week causes a lengthy period of neck flexion which leads to higher chances of experiencing musculoskeletal pain. When using laptops compared to computers, users often adopt awkward postures due to the device's inherent portability and small weight. Neck strain experienced by laptop users is frequently caused by bad posture and repetitive motion. When it comes to smart phone addiction, university students are said to have the highest rates among users of all age categories. The cervical muscles' motor output is compromised in patients with neck pain. Muscle strength, endurance, and force stability all get declined. Poor postures exert abnormal physiological strain on the neck, which weaken the muscles in the neck. As of right now, there isn't enough proof to say that neck pain, posture, and neck muscle endurance are related. The purpose of the study is to evaluate neck muscle endurance in normal healthy individuals using electronic devices. Outcome Measures: Neck flexor muscle endurance, Neck extensor muscle endurance Statistical Analysis: Independent t test will be done to compare the two groups with neck pain and with no neck pain individuals to know the effect of neck muscles endurance on neck pain. One way ANOVA will be used to compare more than 3 groups. Conclusion: This observation study will be useful to check association if any of neck muscle endurance on neck pain in individuals using electronic devices. Clinical Trial Registration: The study is registered with Clinical Trials Registry- India (CTRI), with the registration number for the trial being CTRI/2021/06/034444.

 

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