Published Paper


Molar Distalization in Orthodontics: A Comprehensive Review

1 Dr. Anjum Shaikh, 2 Dr. Pooja Gangare, 3 Dr. Sija Alaien John, 4 Dr. Isha Gupta, 5 Dr. Sweta Kaushik
India
Page: 137-144
Published on: 2026 March

Abstract

Correction of Class II malocclusion by distalization of maxillary molars with intraoral appliances is a non-extraction treatment approach, which has been described as an alternative to Head Gear. From the past few years, the procedures have undergone rectification to achieve treatment objective more precisely. This has been made possible by a better understanding of bone physiology, tooth movement, biomechanics and newer biomaterials. Nowadays newer distal zing appliances, like the Jones Jig, Lokar distalizer and Carrière distalizer, have been developed which have compact designs and cause minimal discomfort to the patient. Refinement in these appliances is concentrated mainly on achieving bodily movement of the molar rather than simple tipping. These appliances are also operator friendly as these are easy to insert and remove. Researchers have focused on the simplicity and efficiency of these intraarch devices. Which improves the continuity and constancy of forces? Oral hygiene is easier to maintain and the need for patient compliance is eliminated.

 

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